Role of Community Health Nurse in Health Education

A community health nurse is a professional with a Bachelor's Degree in nursing hired to work at public health centers or other health facilities for the community. Some people call them public health nurse. Their role is to promote and safeguard health in a population by combining clinical nursing, community and public health practice.

These nurses play a crucial role in community health education which is the process of promoting health and disease prevention within the community. Apart from providing affordable treatment, community health nurses participate actively in educating the community where they serve on health issues that enable them to live in healthier way and environment to prevent diseases.

The training for community nursing also helps the nurses to run health education programs. They learn how to implement education and preventative measures for the wellbeing of urban and rural communities.These nurses succeed because they circulate through communities interacting directly with the members and provide health education by employing these strategies:

Community Health Nurse Home Visits

Community health nurses visit homes to provide care and health education to the ill on disease management and palliative care. They use this opportunity to learn the lifestyle of their patients and educate them on better living to improve their health. The advice and treatment help in keeping patients from hospital admissions thus reducing overcrowding as well as medical bills.

Community Health Nurse Health Education Programs

One responsibility of community health nurses is to organize educational programs that promote an active lifestyle with members of the community. They host training sessions with enjoyable, safe and efficient activities. Participants in health education programs benefit from learning to improve their health, control their weight, decrease stress levels and reducing the risk of chronic illnesses. These programs often address lifestyle modifications such as exercising, diet, managing medications planning on the best ways to deal with chronic diseases.

Health Education to Vulnerable Groups

By working with a particular population, community health nurses know the underprivileged members of the society and provide personalized health education. They promote wellness among the old living with terminal illnesses, physically challenged, children with acute illnesses and evictions of domestic violence. The health education for groups focuses on educating them to overcome stress or inferiority complex due to their condition, informing them of possible solutions and referring them to best specialists for their conditions. Nurses also promote healthier living by teaching the underprivileged on choosing healthier low-cost foods, general wellness, disease prevention and fitness techniques.

Community Health Nurse Education to Mothers

The nearest healthcare professionals to expectant and new mothers who require much assistance are community health nurses. They provide health education on nutrition, infant development, and self-care to pregnant women. They also run child birth classes, postnatal care and organize referrals for pregnant care.

Community health nurses also educate new mothers on issues relating to their health and that of their newborn infants. They educate the parents on immunization, breastfeeding, assessing growth, typical child behaviors and identifying symptoms.

Community Health Nurse Preventive Health Education

Many community health nurses take the initiative to organize health education programs designed to prevent a broad range of health issues. It involves educating their communities about risk factors at the local facilities, such as community clinics, meeting halls, and schools.

Prevention methods also include distributing information booklets on certain health issues or spreading the word through other media on the common practice to stop progress. For example, community health nurses may educate the population on the importance of getting vaccinations for protection against contagious infections.

During outbreaks of infectious diseases, they organize with local authorities about the methods and items necessary for preventing further spread and educating the public on how to practice the preventive measures.

Community health nurses are instrumental in health education as they spend most of their time working with the local population. Their interaction enables them to identify the cause of common health problems and the people at higher risk to provide targeted health education that provides practical solutions.