Neurological Care Plans writing Help Online are about diseases affecting the brain, spine and the nerves connecting the two. They are diseases of peripheral and central nervous system (CNS). CNS is made up of the brain, autonomic nervous system, neuromuscular junction, and muscles. Cranial, nerve and peripheral nerves are also part of the central nervous system.Nursing Writing Services offers the best Neurological Care Plans writing Help Online.
Over 600 diseases can affect the nervous system. The most common are Parkinson's disease, stroke, brain tumors and epilepsy. There are also the less known ones such as front temporal dementia. A migraine, other headache disorders, and malnutrition can also cause neurological problems.
Neurological Care Plans Diagnosis
Many diseases fit into the category neurological disorders. A nurse should critically look at the signs and symptoms in a patient to make the correct diagnoses to make the necessary interventions and prepare the fitting care plan.
Nursing diagnoses include knowledge, self-care deficits, hypothermia, sexual dysfunction and sensory/perceptual alterations. Others are sleeping pattern disturbance, autonomic dysreflexia, the risk of injury and pain.
Neurological disorders present themselves in the following forms:
- Pounding or severe headache
- Bradycardia(slow heartbeat less than 60 times a minute)
- Paroxysmal hypertension (blood pressure of 20mm Hg above the baseline and frequently lower than the normal in seasonal canine illness patients) and flushing on the neck and face.
- Profuse sweating above level of the injury
- Chills without fever, bronchospasm and nasal congestion
- Blurred vision
- Anxiety and apprehension
Neurological Care Plans Goals and outcomes
The care plan for a nurse attending to patients with neurological disorders should help them to achieve these goals:
- Increase mobility
- Use adaptive devices that increase mobility
- Evaluate pain
- Identify and use safety measures to minimize risk of injury
- Become free of complications
Neurological Care Plans Assessments
Assessment by a nurse even in collaboration with other health practitioners is essential in determining the neurological disorder affecting a patient. It also brings out the possible causes and the information is useful in preparing the most suitable care plan. When attending to a patient with suspected to have neurological disorders, these assessments will help to gauge its presence.
- Assess baseline and monitor highest sensory level
- Assess motor function and reflexes
- Monitor complaints of pain and abnormal sensations
- Monitor signs and symptoms of autonomic dysreflexia
- Arrange for CT scans and MRI
Neurological Care Plans nursing Interventions
Arrange for treatment of the disease-causing neurological disorder
The underlying condition is potentially dangerous and if untreated for some time can cause stroke and even death
Elevate the head of the patient to 90-degree angle
Elevating the head and placing legs in the dependent position whenever possible helps to a lower a patient's blood pressure
Loosen constrictive clothing, abdominal binders, antiembolic hose, etc
Loosening tight clothing helps to improve breathing and circulation.
Evaluate pain to determine the best methods of controlling it.
Drugs, relaxation techniques, biofeedback or imagery, are some of the methods to remove pain. Arranging surgery such as surgical ablation of dorsal root of the spinal cord or dorsal column stimulation is also a solution that helps in controlling pain for patients.
Remove noxious stimuli
Distended bladder, constipation, operative incisions, acute abdominal lesions or cystitis are some of the causes of noxious stimuli. Their removal helps to prevent potential and actual tissue damage.
Catheterize the patients on intermittent catheterization.
If the patient already has a catheter, check, irrigate or replace if it has an obstruction
Others interventions:
- Anesthetize with topical spray when a pressure ulcer is a noxious stimulus
- Dis-impact the lower bowel, the lower bowel and anesthetize using a topical ointment if stool is present
- Monitor blood pressure each 2-3 minutes and every 5 minutes for other vital signs. If the blood pressure is too high, it is vital to administer appropriate medicine for lowering the levels
The family of a patient with the neurological problem also requires much assistance to understand the condition affecting their loved one and ways to care them. A caregiver should educate the patient's family use comfort measures and prevent likely injuries.
Neurological Care Plans writing Help Online
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